Google Data Analytics Professional Certification Practice Test

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What term refers to the collection, transformation, and organization of data to draw conclusions?

  1. Data Science

  2. Data Analysis

  3. Data Ecosystem

  4. Data-driven Decision Making

The correct answer is: Data Analysis

The term that refers to the collection, transformation, and organization of data to draw conclusions is indeed data analysis. Data analysis encompasses various processes that involve gathering data, cleaning and transforming it into a usable format, and then applying analytical techniques to extract insights or conclusions from the data. This can include statistical analysis, visualization, and interpretation of results, which ultimately help to inform decision-making. While data science involves broader aspects, such as data modeling and the use of algorithms to build predictive models, data analysis specifically focuses on the systematic examination of data to identify patterns and insights. The data ecosystem refers to the interconnected environment of data sources, tools, and processes that collectively manage and utilize data, but it does not directly denote the act of drawing conclusions. Data-driven decision-making encompasses the approach of using insights from data analysis to guide decisions. However, it is the process of data analysis itself that is at the core of collecting, transforming, and organizing data to reach conclusions.